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争取“十五五”期间新建3个国字号产业基地_我的网站

一 |     Major housing industry groups voiced "profound concern" in a letter this week urging the Federal Reserve to stop raising interest rates.The rare public admonishment from top business advocates -- including the National Association of Realtors and the National Association of Home Builders -- underscores a dramatic slowdown in the housing market due in large part to rising interest rates.The letter arrives roughly three weeks before the Fed plans to make its latest rate-hike decision.Mortgage rates have reached their highest level in more than two decades and they have continued to rise. Data released on Thursday showed that mortgage rates increased for the fifth consecutive week, according to Freddie Mac."The speed and magnitude of these [mortgage] rate increases, and resulting dislocation in our industry, is painful and unprecedented," the letter from the housing groups said.Here's what to know about why real estate groups called on the Fed to stop raising rates:

What's happening in the housing market?

Sky-high mortgage rates have dramatically slowed the housing market, since homebuyers have balked at stiff borrowing costs and home sellers have opted to stay on mortgages that lock them into relatively low rates.Mortgage applications have fallen to their lowest level since 1996, the Mortgage Brokers Association said earlier this month.Sales of previously owned homes, meanwhile, have plummeted more than 15% compared to a year ago, the National Association of Realtors found in August.The slowdown has coincided with a sharp rise in costs for potential homebuyers.The average interest rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage has climbed to nearly 7.6%, Freddie Mac data shows.When the Fed initiated the rise of bond yields with its first rate hike of the current series in March 2022, the average 30-year fixed mortgage stood at just 4.45%.Each percentage point increase in a mortgage rate can add thousands or tens of thousands in additional costs each year, depending on the price of the house, according to Rocket Mortgage.

What role is the Federal Reserve playing in the housing market slowdown?

An aggressive series of interest rate hikes at the Federal Reserve since last year has pushed up the 10-year Treasury yield, which loosely tracks with long-term mortgage rates.The Fed has fought elevated inflation with borrowing cost increases as it tries to slash price hikes by slowing the economy and choking off demand.While inflation has fallen significantly from a peak of about 9% last summer, price increases remain more than a percentage point higher than the Fed's inflation target.Price increases held steady in September, fresh data on Thursday showed, suggesting that elevated inflation remains resistant to the interest rate hikes.The persistence of elevated inflation has prompted the Fed to espouse a policy of holding interest rates at high levels for a prolonged period, which in turn has increased the 10-year Treasury yield and put upward pressure on mortgage rates.Moreover, the Fed expects to raise rates one more time this year, according to projections released last month.Speaking at a press conference in Washington, D.C., last month, Fed Chair Jerome Powell acknowledged the continued effect of interest rates on mortgages, noting that activity in the housing market "remains well below levels of a year ago, largely reflecting higher mortgage rates."

What do the housing industry groups want the Fed to do?

Housing industry advocates want the Fed to take swift actions that reassure investors and other market participants of an end to the policies cooling the industry.Most notably, the industry groups want the central bank to release a statement saying that it has abandoned consideration of additional rate hikes.In their letter to Fed officials, the housing groups cautioned that a further slowdown in real estate could help tip the U.S. economy into a recession, scuttling the central bank's effort to achieve a "soft landing.""We urge the Fed to take these simple steps to ensure that this sector does not precipitate the hard landing the Fed has tried so hard to avoid," the letter said.。    　　讯 8月19日，中共山西省委宣传部、山西省人民政府新闻办公室举办开局起步“十五五”系列主题新闻发布会（晋中市专场）。

二 | 　　会上，晋中市委常委、副市长，晋中国家农高区党工委书记、管委会主任李哲介绍，晋中坚持走有机旱作与特优农业融合发展之路，重点抓好5项工作。　　一是聚焦空间布局，优化资源配置。

三 | 根据地理气候、产业基础、资源禀赋，构建“两区三带”产业战略布局。两区，就是平川地区发展规模种养和精深加工，东山地区发展休闲农业和生态种养；三带，就是汾河百里设施蔬菜带、丘陵百里林果经济带、太行山百里“草畜粮”循环产业带。引导项目跟着产业走、资金跟着产业投、人才技术向产业聚，争取“十五五”期间新建3个国字号产业基地。　　二是聚焦科技赋能，发展新质生产力。

四 | 依托晋中国家农高区28个国省级重点实验室，开展玉米、谷子等良种繁育推广，推进节水农业、丘陵农机等关键技术攻关，发展智慧农业、合成生物产业，发挥农高区科技引擎作用，赋能特优农业发展。　　三是聚焦稳粮保供，发展绿色有机农业。一方面，在资源条件好的区域建设高标准农田，发展现代灌溉农业，推广“一年两作、两年三作”，提升粮食单产，保障粮食安全。另一方面，选树可复制、可推广的先进典型，建设一批绿色、有机农业示范推广基地，生产出真正有机高品质的晋中地理标志性农产品，走向全国、全球高端市场，满足不同层次的消费需求。　　四是聚焦精深加工，做好三产融合文章。

五 | 跳出只卖原粮鲜果的老路，延伸产业链，提升附加值，以精深加工激活特优农业，把得天独厚的土特产资源优势转化为产业优势、经济优势。依托农高区牵引，突破加工技术瓶颈，健全标准体系，做强“农高晋品、太行山货”市级区域公用品牌，培育壮大市场主体，打造加工产业集聚区。

六 | “十五五”末，力争国家级龙头企业达到10家以上，农产品加工销售收入突破600亿元。　　五是聚焦增产增收，强化惠农服务。建立“产业出题、院校揭榜、农高区中试熟化”机制，推动更多科技成果从实验室走向田间地头，把好技术转化成好收成。建设“1+N”现代农事综合服务中心，统筹提供“良种、良田、良机、良法”服务，助力农业生产降本增效。开发特优农业+文化、+旅游、+康养等新模式新业态，让农民在家门口就业增收。版权申明：凡注有“”或电头为“”的稿件，均为独家版权所有，未经许可不得转载或镜像；授权转载必须注明来源为“”，并保留“”的电头。    。

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Published on:08:14:20